Monday, February  12 2023

Government braces for a tough week ahead

The government is gearing up for a challenging week ahead, with three contentious pieces of legislation set to be voted on or tabled in Parliament. Additionally, a crucial meeting between the prime minister and farmers’ representatives will determine whether we will witness protest tractors arriving in Athens.

https://www.ekathimerini.com/news/1231445/government-braces-for-a-tough-week-ahead/

Androulakis: Our aim is to challenge ND’s sovereignty in the next national elections

Opposition PASOK-Movement for Change triptych for the European elections is specific: to take the second place and to record a significant increase in percentage points, certifying that we are on a course of dynamic rise and to lay the foundations in order for in the next national elections to be the alternative ruling proposal that will challenge New Democracy’s sovereignty, stated party leader Nikos Androulakis in an interview with the newspaper Karfi on Saturday. 

https://www.amna.gr/en/article/796109/Androulakis-Our-aim-is-to-challenge-NDs-sovereignty-in-the-next-national-elections

Minimum wage set to exceed €800 by April, says FM

The National Economy and Finance Minister, Kostis Hatzidakis, announced on Sunday that the minimum wage increase, set to exceed 800 euros, will be revealed by the end of March to take effect from April 1. 

https://www.ekathimerini.com/news/1231408/minimum-wage-set-to-exceed-e800-by-april-says-fm/

Four arrested for possession of explosives and weapons; among them former member of terror group

Police arrested on Friday four individuals among them a 45-year-old, former member of the terror group “Conspiracy of the Cells of Fire”. The arrests were held during a police operation in Athens, Piraeus and Perama in the context of tackling organised crime. Police also seized weapons, explosives and other objects used for criminal actions.

https://www.amna.gr/en/article/796122/Four-arrested-for-possession-of-explosives-and-weapons-among-them-former-member-of-terror-group

ATHEX: Third week of growth for bourse

The benchmark of the Greek stock market came off Thursday’s 13-year-high to record moderate losses on Friday at the end of another week of price growth, the third in succession. The continued rise of foreign bourses, including Wall Street, has helped. As of Monday the main index at Athinon Avenue will incorporate Athens International Airport.

https://www.ekathimerini.com/economy/1231301/athex-third-week-of-growth-for-bourse/

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SUNDAY PAPERS

KATHIMERINI: All land plots in a single digital map

TO VIMA:  Government facing crash test with society

REAL NEWS:  PM Mitsotakis sends message to farmers

PROTO THEMA:  Controls on traffic and accidents: online fines from camers to be sent via sms

AVGI: Money-trees do exist after all

MONDAY PAPERS:

TA NEA:  “Made in Greece” labels face extinction    

EFIMERIDA TON SYNTAKTON: Tempi crime: “Human mistake” has a name and a face

KONTRA NEWS: Farmers demand bold decisions

DIMOKRATIA: And now… applause!

NAFTEMPORIKI: Last mile for declarations in the Land Register


LATE LAST NIGHT: Alexander Stubb won the presidential election in Finland.

Comeback kid: The former prime minister completed a surprising comeback on Sunday, winning a closely fought runoff to become the Nordic state’s president after seven years in the political wilderness, Charlie Duxbury writes here. “The result will be closely watched in European capitals and beyond given Finland’s strategically important location along the EU and NATO’s eastern border with an increasingly aggressive Russia,” Charlie adds.

Why it matters: The Finnish president leads foreign policy alongside the government, and is the Nordic state’s commander-in-chief.

TRUMP TROLLS EUROPE       

TRUMP INVASION CALL HAS EUROPE REELING: Europe’s post-Donald Trump stress disorder had a major flare-up this weekend as the ex-U.S. president vowed not to defend NATO countries that don’t spend 2 percent of their GDP on defense, going so far as to invite Russia to attack them.

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ICYMI: The former president told a campaign rally in South Carolina Saturday that he had been asked by the president of a “big country” if the U.S. would come to its aid if it fell short of the 2 percent defense spending target.

The quote: “I said, ‘you didn’t pay. You’re delinquent.’ He said, ‘Yes, let’s say that happened.’ No, I would not protect you. In fact, I would encourage them [Russia] to do whatever the hell they want.”

Is he for real? Was this just Trump being Trump, courting outrage without much intent? His former national security adviser, John Bolton, didn’t think so, telling MSNBC: “When he says he wants to get out of NATO, I think it’s a very real threat and it will have dramatically negative implications for the United States not just in the North Atlantic, but worldwide.”

Say it ain’t so: NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg rushed in to do damage control, telling Norwegian TV that “any suggestion that allies will not defend each other undermines our security” and that he expected the U.S. to “remain a strong and devoted ally of NATO, whoever wins the presidential election.”

Get the full story: My colleagues Jones Hayden, Myah Ward and Jan Cienski have more on Trump’s comments here, and Varg Folkman has the reaction here.

Just bonkers: An EU diplomat wrote in to Playbook: “Let’s be absolutely clear. These remarks are of course utterly crazy coming from a potential U.S. president, while speaking about allies.”

There’s always a but: “But we also know that Trump basically acts as a schoolyard bully. So we have to deal with him, as you would with any schoolyard bully: you take seriously what you have to take seriously in order to keep your lunch money. But: you also have to be prepared to punch a bully square in the nose in order to draw a line and earn some respect,” added the diplomat, who specified they were speaking figuratively.

Not quite there: The latest trolling from Trump is bound to make some nervous. According to the European Defense Agency, total defense spending amounted to just 1.5 percent of GDP on average across the EU in 2023, despite some countries spending much more.

Awkward: An uncomfortable fact for EU leaders is that this kind of pressure from Trump worked while he was in office. Spending on defense rose steadily while Trump was in power, only to drop off once he left and then start rising again after Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, according to figures from NATO shared here.

Take the hint: “It’s time to wake up,” tweeted French MEP Nathalie Loiseau, while Norbert Röttgen, a member of German Parliament, wrote: “Europe may soon have no choice but to defend itself. We have to do it because anything else would be surrender and self-sacrifice.”

Dial 9 for ‘strategic autonomy’: While Europeans are quick to agree that something needs to be done on defense, the question is: How and under whose leadership? Backers of Emmanuel Macron’s “strategic autonomy” agenda are quick to say Trump’s comments prove the French president’s analysis is correct regarding the need for a tougher, more sovereign EU.

Splendid isolation: But France has yet to win over the rest of Europe, amid glacial progress on cross-border weapons projects. It doesn’t help that in parts of Central and Eastern Europe, Paris isn’t seen as much of a leader on support for Ukraine.

There are signs of movement: My France-based colleagues Laura Kayali and Clea Caulcutt report the resurrection of the so-called Weimar Triangle — a France-Germany-Poland format that was put on ice under former Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki, but is now back on under current leader Donald Tusk.

Weimar, rebooted: The foreign ministers of the three countries are due to discuss the war in Ukraine and how to boost the European defense industry, with France expected to refloat the idea of defense eurobonds (joint borrowing to finance defense projects). One question is who leads such meetings — nuclear-armed France, where defense spending is edging up to the 2-percent target this year? Non-nuclear Germany, also inching up but still not there? Or rapidly up-arming Poland, which blew past 3 percent in 2023 and is well on its way to 4 percent — and was mentioned no fewer than 23 times by Russian President Vladimir Putin during his interview with Tucker Carlson?

Bottom line: Much has been said about the rise of Eastern Europe as a power bloc following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Much of it is overblown. But as Trump looms ever larger, there’s no doubt frontline states like Poland are acting more decisively to prepare. Maybe they’ll even start being listened to.

NOW READ THIS: For decades, American officials traveled to Europe to cajole, persuade, even scold European allies into spending more on defense, writes Ivo Daalder, former U.S. ambassador to NATO, in an opinion piece for POLITICO. Now, the tables have turned.

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FAR-RIGHT SURGE       

POLL SHOWS FRENCH FAR RIGHT ON TRACK FOR RECORD RESULT IN EP ELECTION: Macron won’t like this: France’s far right is projected to get a best-ever result in the upcoming European Parliament election, according to a poll from consultancy firm Portland Communications shared with POLITICO.

National Rally rises: The far-right National Rally, led by MEP Jordan Bardella, could win 33 percent of the vote, while the far-right Reconquest party of Eric Zemmour would bring in 6 percent, according to the poll.

Bad time for centrism: This would put the National Rally miles ahead of the centrist Ensemble coalition, which includes Macron’s Renaissance party and is expected to receive a meager 14 percent of the vote, my colleague Nicolas Camut writes here.

Methodology note: The poll was conducted online in late January — as France was in the midst of large-scale farmers’ protests — among 1,034 people forming a “nationally and politically representative sample.”

Not just France: Far-right parties are expected to make sizeable gains everywhere except for in Poland, where Donald Tusk’s liberal Civic Coalition is forecast to receive 35 percent of the vote.

In Germany, the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) is projected to win 17 percent of the vote, up from 11 percent in the 2019 election.

What’s driving voters: In France, Germany, Italy and Poland, the cost-of-living crisis topped voters’ agenda, while the housing crisis was the top concern for Dutch respondents.

Immigration came in a close second in France, Germany and the Netherlands. In Italy and Poland, health care was the second-most cited issue.

In every country except Poland, most people reported being dissatisfied with the direction taken by their country.

NOW READ THIS: In this new long read by your Playbook author, I reflect on a lifetime of watching, covering and observing the National Rally in France as it evolved from a fringe party led by a Holocaust denier to a quasi-mainstream force today. Is it really a far-right party anymore? Answers here.

MEANWHILE, IN GERMANY: My colleague James Angelos also writes today about why some Germans fear the rise of the AfD could threaten the independence of the country’s judicial system.

MEANWHILE, IN SPAIN: In Catalonia, the issue of independence from Spain has hogged the political limelight for years. Now the focus is shifting to immigration. The emergence of a new far-right, pro-independence and anti-migrant party is putting pressure on the Junts party to harden its language on migration, Guy Hedgecoe reports.

IN OTHER NEWS       

OVERNIGHT — ISRAEL STRIKES RAFAH, RESCUES 2 HOSTAGES: Israel struck Gaza’s southern city of Rafah, killing at least 37 people according to local health officials. Israel also said it had rescued two hostages in a raid in the city. On Sunday, U.S. President Joe Biden said a ground invasion of Rafah “should not proceed” without a plan for the safety of civilians living there. More from Reuters.

RESIGNATIONS IN BUDAPEST: Hungary’s strongman leader Viktor Orbán sacrificed not one, but two, of his most senior loyalists over the weekend in order to ensure his Fidesz party can put an ethical scandal behind it. But the ruthlessness of the moves raised eyebrows, even among his supporters, Stuart Lau writes.

QUICK, LOOK OVER HERE NOW! ORBÁN SAYS SERBIA SHOULD JOIN EU BEFORE UKRAINE: The EU “will lose” Serbia to China unless it lets the country join the bloc soon, and should do so before admitting Ukraine, Orbán said in an interview set to be published later this week. Seb Starcevic has the details.